DokuWiki » Infrastructure » Operating System » CentOS 7

h1. Install Procedure for yum-priorities

h2. Requirements

To install yum-priorities you will need the following:

* a installed and supported operating system (e.g. CentOS 7.x)

* root-access

* a fast internet connection

h2. Preliminary Note

Some basic information may be found at

* http://wiki.centos.org/PackageManagement/Yum/Priorities

h2. Install yum-priorities

<pre><code class="bash">

yum install yum-priorities

</code></pre>

h2. Configure yum-priorities

the configuration of yum-priorities happens by adding a @priority@ setting to each repo-section

<pre><code class="bash">

vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

</code></pre>

add to each enabled section a @priority@ setting equal to @10@

<pre>

[base]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Base

mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os

#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/

priority=10

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

#released updates 

[updates]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates

mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates

#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/

priority=10

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

</pre>

|_.Repo                 |_.Section        |_.Priority |

|_.iRedMail.repo        |_.iRedMail       |5        |

|_.CentOS-Base.repo     |_.base           |10       |

|_.CentOS-Base.repo     |_.updates        |10       |

|_.virtualbox.repo      |_.virtualbox     |20       |

|_.zabbix.repo          |_.zabbix         |20       |

|_.epel.repo            |_.epel           |30       |

|_.nux-dextop.repo      |_.nux-dextop     |40       |

|_.elrepo.repo          |_.elrepo         |90       |

h2. Test

actually not a test, but this one-liner gives you a sorted output of repo's and their configured priority

<pre><code class="bash">

sed -n -e "/^\[/h; /priority *=/{ G; s/\n/ /; s/ity=/ity = /; p }" /etc/yum.repos.d/*.repo | sort -k3n

</code></pre>

should give you a output like

<pre><code class="bash">

priority = 10 [base]

priority = 10 [updates]

priority = 20 [virtualbox]

priority = 21 [adobe-linux-x86_64]

priority = 30 [epel]

priority = 40 [nux-dextop]

</code></pre>